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How Are LCD Tv Screen Sizes Measured?

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Understanding TV Screen Size Measurement

>> What Does the Screen Size Number Mean?

>> How to Measure the Screen Size of an LCD TV

>> Why Not Measure Width or Height?

Additional Measurements Beyond Screen Size

>> Measuring the Entire TV Unit

>> Understanding Aspect Ratio

How to Calculate Width and Height from Diagonal

Choosing the Right TV Size Based on Viewing Distance

>> Recommended Viewing Distances

>> Why Viewing Distance Matters

Measuring Curved LCD TV Screens

Practical Tips for Measuring Your LCD TV Screen Size

Conclusion

FAQ

>> 1. How exactly are LCD TV screen sizes measured?

>> 2. Why do manufacturers use diagonal measurements instead of width or height?

>> 3. Does the bezel size affect the screen size measurement?

>> 4. How can I calculate the width and height of my TV screen from the diagonal size?

>> 5. How does viewing distance influence the ideal TV screen size?

When shopping for a new LCD TV, one of the most common questions is: how are LCD TV screen sizes measured? Understanding this measurement is crucial for selecting the right TV that fits your space and viewing preferences. This comprehensive article will explain the method of measuring LCD TV screen sizes, the significance of different dimensions, how to interpret aspect ratios, and tips for choosing the perfect TV size for your room.

How Are LCD TV Screen Sizes Measured

Understanding TV Screen Size Measurement

What Does the Screen Size Number Mean?

TV screen sizes are typically expressed in inches and refer to the diagonal length of the visible screen area. This means measuring from one corner of the screen diagonally to the opposite corner, usually from the bottom left to the top right or vice versa. This diagonal measurement excludes the TV's frame or bezel, focusing solely on the display panel itself.

This method of measurement has been the industry standard since the era of cathode ray tube (CRT) televisions, where the curved screen made diagonal measurement the most consistent way to describe screen size. Even with modern flat LCD screens, this diagonal measurement remains the norm for consistency and ease of comparison.

How to Measure the Screen Size of an LCD TV

To accurately measure an LCD TV screen size, follow these steps:

- Use a tape measure or ruler.

- Measure diagonally across the screen from one corner of the viewable area to the opposite corner.

- Ensure you measure only the screen itself, not including the bezel or frame around the screen.

- Record the measurement in inches, which will be the screen size.

For example, if you measure from the upper left corner to the lower right corner of the screen and get 55 inches, the TV is marketed as a 55-inch model.

Why Not Measure Width or Height?

While width and height are important for fitting the TV into a space, the diagonal measurement provides a single, standardized number that simplifies comparison across all TV models. However, knowing the width and height can help you understand the TV's actual footprint, especially when considering furniture or wall space.

Additional Measurements Beyond Screen Size

Measuring the Entire TV Unit

Besides the screen size, it's useful to measure the entire TV including the bezel (frame) and stand or base if applicable. This helps ensure the TV fits in your desired location. To do this:

- Measure the full width from edge to edge of the TV.

- Measure the full height from the bottom to the top of the TV.

- Measure the depth or thickness from the front of the screen to the back of the TV.

These dimensions are important for wall mounting or placing the TV on a stand or inside a cabinet.

Understanding Aspect Ratio

The aspect ratio is the ratio of the width of the screen to its height. Most modern LCD TVs use a 16:9 aspect ratio, meaning the screen is 16 units wide for every 9 units tall. Older TVs used a 4:3 aspect ratio.

Knowing the aspect ratio helps in calculating the width and height from the diagonal measurement. For example, a 55-inch TV with a 16:9 aspect ratio will have a width approximately 47.9 inches and a height of about 27 inches.

How to Calculate Width and Height from Diagonal

Using the Pythagorean theorem, you can calculate the width and height of the screen if you know the diagonal and aspect ratio:

calculate the width and height of the screen

This helps when you want to know the exact dimensions for fitting the TV in a space.

LCD Screen Size Dimensions Explained

Choosing the Right TV Size Based on Viewing Distance

Recommended Viewing Distances

The size of your TV should correspond to how far you will sit from the screen. A general guideline is:

- For a comfortable viewing experience, the TV should fill about 30 to 40 degrees of your field of vision.

- To find the ideal TV size, divide your viewing distance (in inches) by 1.2.

For example, if you sit 8 feet (96 inches) away from the TV, a 65-inch screen is ideal for immersive viewing.

Why Viewing Distance Matters

Sitting too close to a large TV can cause eye strain and make the picture appear pixelated, especially on lower resolution screens. Sitting too far from a smaller TV reduces immersion and can make details hard to see.

Measuring Curved LCD TV Screens

Curved LCD TVs are measured the same way as flat screens - by the diagonal length of the screen. However, the curvature affects the depth and perceived width of the TV. The curvature rating (e.g., 1800R) indicates the radius of the circle the screen would form if it were a complete circle.

Practical Tips for Measuring Your LCD TV Screen Size

- Always measure the screen diagonally, excluding the bezel.

- Use a rigid tape measure for accuracy.

- Measure the TV's full dimensions including bezel and stand if you want to ensure it fits your furniture or wall space.

- Check the manufacturer's specifications for exact dimensions.

- Consider the aspect ratio to understand width and height.

- Calculate or measure your viewing distance to select the best size TV.

Conclusion

Understanding how are LCD TV screen sizes measured is essential for choosing the right television for your home. The industry standard is to measure the diagonal length of the visible screen area, excluding the bezel. This measurement is expressed in inches and provides a consistent way to compare TV sizes. Additional measurements such as width, height, depth, and bezel size are important for installation and placement considerations. Knowing your viewing distance and the aspect ratio of the TV helps you select a size that offers the best viewing experience without discomfort. Whether buying a flat or curved LCD TV, following these measurement guidelines ensures you make an informed purchase that fits your space perfectly and enhances your entertainment experience.

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FAQ

1. How exactly are LCD TV screen sizes measured?

LCD TV screen sizes are measured by the diagonal length of the visible display area, from one corner to the opposite corner, excluding the bezel or frame around the screen.

2. Why do manufacturers use diagonal measurements instead of width or height?

Diagonal measurement provides a single, standardized number that simplifies comparison across different TV models and screen shapes, which is why it is the industry norm.

3. Does the bezel size affect the screen size measurement?

No, the bezel or frame around the screen is not included in the screen size measurement. The size refers only to the visible display area.

4. How can I calculate the width and height of my TV screen from the diagonal size?

Using the aspect ratio (usually 16:9), you can apply the Pythagorean theorem to calculate width and height from the diagonal measurement.

5. How does viewing distance influence the ideal TV screen size?

The ideal TV size depends on how far you sit from the screen. A general rule is to divide your viewing distance by 1.2 to find the recommended diagonal screen size for an immersive yet comfortable experience.

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